ASTM A106 Pipe
ASTM A106 Seamless Pressure Pipe (also known as ASME SA106 pipe) covers seamless carbon steel nominal wall pipe for high-temperature service. Suitable for bending, flanging and similar forming operations.
Process
Killed steel, with primary melting process being open-hearth, basic-oxygen, or electric-furnace, possibly combined with separate degassing or refining.
Steel cast in ingots or strand cast is permissible.
Hot-finished pipe need not be heat treated.
Cold-drawn pipe shall be heat treated after the final cold draw pass.
ASTM A106 Hot-finished pipe need not be heat treated. Cold-drawn pipe shall be heat treated after the final cold draw pass at a temperature of 1200°F (650°C) or higher.
Chemical Requirements
Grade | Grade A | Grade B | Grade C |
Carbon max. % | 0.25 | 0.30* | 0.35* |
*Manganese % | 0.27 to 0.93 | *0.29 to 1.06 | *0.29 to 1.06 |
Phosphorous, max. % | 0.035 | 0.035 | 0.035 |
Sulfur, max. % | 0.035 | 0.035 | 0.035 |
Silicon, min.% | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
Chrome, max. % | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 |
Copper, max. % | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 |
Molybdenum, max. % | 0.15 | 0.15 | 0.15 |
Nickel, max. % | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 |
Vanadium, max.% | 0.08 | 0.08 | 0.08 |
Note: Total of Cr, Cu, Mo, Ni, and V shall not exceed 1%
Tensile Requirements
Seamless | |||
Grade A | Grade B | Grade C | |
Tensile Strength, min., psi | 48,000 | 60,000 | 70,000 |
Yield Strength, min., psi | 30,000 | 35,000 | 40,000 |
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